Missed opportunities in engaging community pharmacies for integrated tuberculosis care in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Call to Action.

dc.contributor.authorIzudi, Jonathan
dc.contributor.authorSekaggya-Wiltshire, Christine
dc.contributor.authorAdithya, Cattamanch
dc.date.accessioned2025-11-12T06:24:16Z
dc.date.available2025-11-12T06:24:16Z
dc.date.issued2025-11-06
dc.description.abstractTuberculosis (TB) remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in sub-Saharan Africa. Community pharmacies, which are often the first point of contact for people with TB, are underutilized in expanding TB care. Engaging community pharmacies in TB care could facilitate personalized adherence counseling, the timely detection and reporting of medication side effects, and the integration of TB and HIV services for individuals with both TB and HIV. Pharmacies can reduce stigma and address social and psychological barriers by offering person-centered care in convenient, accessible settings, including for working people and hard-to-reach communities. Integrating community pharmacies into national TB programs could strengthen adherence, reduce loss to follow-up, improve case detection, and help achieve End TB Strategy goals. The authors of the present study advocate for deliberate policy, training, and data linkages to realize this scalable opportunity, including implementation research.
dc.description.sponsorshipFogarty International Center of the NIH (award number K43TW012839)
dc.identifier.citationIzudi, J., Sekaggya-Wiltshire, C., & Cattamanchi, A. (2025). Missed opportunities in engaging community pharmacies for integrated tuberculosis care in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Call to Action. The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, tpmd250477.
dc.identifier.issn1476-1645
dc.identifier.urihttps://dir.muni.ac.ug/handle/20.500.12260/802
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherAmerican Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene (ASTMH)
dc.subjectCommunity pharmacies
dc.subjectTuberculosis care
dc.subjectIntegrated health services
dc.subjectSub-Saharan Africa
dc.subjectMissed opportunities
dc.titleMissed opportunities in engaging community pharmacies for integrated tuberculosis care in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Call to Action.
dc.typeArticle

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